HOMER RUSSELL DANISON II

SALESMAN | MILITARY

Legacy Card for 1LT. Homer Russell Danison II.

BIRTH

WEDNESDAY

20 NOV 1918

Lancaster,
Fairfield County, Ohio, USA

DEATH

TUESDAY

08 DEC 1942

Atlantic Ocean

YEARS
0
MONTHS
0
DAYS
0

FIRST PILOT KILLED IN WORLD WAR II
FROM FAIRFIELD COUNTY, LANCASTER

Joe McFarland

The Far-Land Legacy
The Publishing Legacy Company

Monday, November 11, 2024

BIOGRAPHY

LANCASTER – Born in Lancaster during the autumn, on Wednesday, November 20, 1918, nine days after the Armistice ended World War I, Homer Russell came into a world where civilians began to make the transition from war to peace. Homer Russell Danison, Jr. grew up at 518 King Street with his parents, Homer Russell, Sr. and Gene M. (Hamilton) Danison, and his sister, Helen Jo, who was almost two years older than him. Homer went by both Russ and Russell to his family and friends, and assisted his father in the monument operations at Danison Monumental Works, on North Columbus Street, as a monument salesman before he enlisted in the military. The company still operates across the street from the Forest Rose Cemetery entrance. The Memorial Day of 1941, Russell shared in a celebration picnic at Rising Park with his sister, Helen, and her husband, Paul Lambright. They also attended a small dinner party for Decoration Day in Granville at the Granville Inn. Russell Danison attended the First United Methodist Church with his family while in Lancaster.

MILITARY SCHOOL

Russell traveled to St. Petersburg, Florida to train as a pilot for the military at the Florida Military Academy in September 1934, after he completed his local grammar school studies in Lancaster. As a Sophomore, Cadet First Sergeant Danison’s class elected him as Vice President in January 1936. That following year, on Friday, July 23, he attended a formal dance party that the Sigma Phi Gamma sorority hosted. While a senior, he finished his military training and excelled as the highest ranking captain before he graduated from the academy in 1938. He then returned to Ohio where he attended The Ohio State University, and there he registered for the World War II draft on Wednesday, October 16, 1940. During Russell’s time at OSU he became a member of the social fraternity, Beta Thea Pi. A little over one year later, he formerly enlisted in the United States Army Air Corps. on Friday, November 7, 1941, at Fort Hayes in Columbus, Ohio. Russell became one of the 178 Ohio Army Aviation Cadet appointees granted scholarships and received his formal assignment.

MILITARY TRAINING

Danison arrived at Kelly Field in San Antonio, Texas, on Wednesday, November 12, 1941, as a member of the first class of cadets in the new Air Corps. Replacement Training Center. After Russell completed his primary pilot training at Cimarron Field in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, the Aviation Cadet traveled to basic flying school at Goodfellow Field in San Angelo, Texas, where he completed his flight instruction. Once he completed his training, he graduated “to the cockpit of a speedy, 350 horsepower, BT-13A trainer.” It was behind these controls that he learned and mastered aerobatics, instruments, formation, cross country, and night flying. In addition to the skies, Russell also completed his training on the ground in radio code, weather, engine maintenance, and military law. Once these were mastered, he went on to advance and specialize in pursuit, bombardment, observation flying, and he earned the coveted wings and bars of a flying lieutenant in the US Army Air Corps. By late September of 1942, Danison completed his pilot training and left the States for his foreign assignment. He also received training at Barksdale Field, Louisiana; Baton Rouge, Louisiana; and Baer Field, Indiana.

MILITARY GRADUATION

Ranked among a total of 106 Ohio graduates, and spread over seven advanced flying schools, Russell completed his training and graduated at the Gulf Coast Air Force Training Center on the eve of Independence Day, July 3, 1942, while enrolled at The Ohio State University as a Junior. He went through a rigorous training regiment that included a 32-week flight schedule that encompassed 200 flight hours and 400 hours on the ground, to earn his wings, and he received advanced training in operation of twin-motor bombers. Along with completion of his training he received the commission of Second Lieutenant at Ellington Field in Texas. Danison’s parents were unable to attend, however Russell later visited them back in Lancaster after he was granted furlough. His parents received miniature wings and a scroll naming them as honorary members with the celebration of Russell’s training completion. During his furlough his father welcomed him as a guest at the Kiwanis Club where a special entertainment event brought musicians from the Boys Industrial School on Wednesday, July 8, 1942. Gene and Helen left Lancaster on Monday, August 17, 1942, to visit Russell, who was stationed at Harding Field in Baton Rouge, Louisiana.

518 KING STREET

LANCASTER, OH 43130

LOT 3
WILLIAM COX'S 2ND ADDITION

PHONE: 2967-M

DANISON MONUMENTAL WORKS

LANCASTER, OH 43130

1233 N. COLUMBUS STREET
R 19 T 15 S 36 SE

FIRST UNITED METHODIST CHURCH

LANCASTER, OH 43130

163 E. WHEELING STREET
ORIGINAL TOWN LOT 131

PHONE: 740.653.3330

WORLD WAR II

MILITARY CAREER

UNITED STATES ARMY AIR CORPS.

ENLISTMENT: FRI 07 NOV 1941

FIRST LIEUTENANT
439TH BOMBER SQUADRON, 319TH BOMBER GROUP, 8TH US ARMY AIR FORCE

WORLD WAR II DRAFT REGISTRATION CARD

Homer Russell Danison II WW II Registration Card.
World War II Draft Registration Card for Homer Russell Danison II. Registered on Wednesday, October 16, 1940. Document courtesy of Ancestry.com.
Military Photo from Yearbook.
Homer Russell Danison II standing with his comrades at the Florida Military Academy in St. Petersburg, Florida. Photo in The Dugout in the 1938 Yearbook. Positioned Left to Right: John Breymann, Earle Moss, Weston Hausman, Joseph W. Bradham, John J. Mitchell, Robert McLeish, Russell Danison, George Anderson, and Charles M. Raphun.
Yearbook Photo of Danison.
Homer Russell Danison II Yearbook Photo in 1938 while attending the Florida Military Academy in St. Petersburg, Florida. Photo courtesy of Ancestry.com.
Photo of 1LT. Homer Russell Danison II
Photo of 1LT. Russell Danison. Courtesy of the Lancaster Eagle-Gazette, "Getting Wings," July 2, 1942, 3.

MILITARY

At the time the notice arrived, the Danison family lived at 415 Lake Street, in Lancaster. As Homer and Gene opened the official correspondence from Washington, Major-General J. A. Ulio’s words led them to confirmed information regarding their son. The letter conveyed:

 

” ‘It is my distressing duty to confirm the death of your son, First Lieutenant Homer R. Danison, Jr., O-661,463, Air Corps., on December 8, 1942, in the North American area off the coast of Greenland. An official casualty report from that area stated that Lieut. Danison was missing. There has been submitted to the War Department official information which is considered sufficient evidence to establish conclusively the fact that your son died on December 8, 1942, as the result of the loss of the plane on which he was the pilot, and it has been officially so entered on the records of the War Department. I realize the burden of anxiety that has been yours since your son was first reported missing and deeply regret the sorrow this later report brings to you. May the knowledge that he gave his life unselfishly in the service of his country be a source of sustaining comfort to you. Please accept my deepest sympathy in your great loss.’

Sincerely yours,

J. A. Ulio, Major-General, The Adjutant General.”

 

Flight leader, Lieutenant Russell Danison led a squadron of B-26 Bombers across the skies of the North Atlantic Ocean toward Iceland. While on their mission to Iceland, weather forced them to land in Greenland and kept them grounded for over fifty days at a military station. There, on October 12, Second Lieutenant Danison received his commission and advanced rank to First Lieutenant. Upon their departure, on December 8, 1942, a storm off the Greenland coast intercepted their flight path. As the squadron flew above the clouds, Danison located a break in the clouds and began his descent to a lower level where a snowstorm complicated matters further. The aircraft rapidly lost altitude, unable to combat the hazards of ice, snow, and freezing temperatures, and accelerated down into the frigid watery abyss. As the following B-26 Bombers lost radio contact with Danison’s crew they aborted their flight and returned to Greenland. The impossible climate denied any type of rescue mission to commence and left the crew presumed missing. Lieutenant Danison became the first AAF pilot from Lancaster, and Fairfield County, killed in the line of duty in World War II. Homer and Gene last received word from their son just two days before he went missing. The letter was dated December 6, 1942.

STATS & SUMMARY

HEIGHT: 6′

WEIGHT: 165 lbs.

HAIR: Blonde

EYES: Blue

COMPLEXION: Light

MILITARY SERVICE NUMBER: 15071216

MILITARY IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: O-661463 Ohio Pilot

AWARDED: Purple Heart | Gold Star

First Lieutenant Homer Russell Danison, Jr. left his home in Lancaster behind, earned his wings at Ellington Field, Texas, and said goodbye permanently to the United States as he stepped into his mission overseas in Europe for foreign duty in 1942. Danison and his crew, aboard the B-26B Marauder #41-17760, known as the “Homesick Angel,” crashed in the North Atlantic Ocean and were reported missing on Tuesday, December 8, 1942, off the coast of Greenland while en route to Europe. They remained listed as missing for almost a year before the War Department confirmed the death of the crew as the bodies were never retrieved.

Photo of a Martin B-26G Marauder.
Photo of a Martin B-26G Marauder. Courtesy of Madeline Myers "Where To Find The Remaining Martin B-26 Marauders."

THE “HOMESICK ANGEL” FLIGHT CREW

2LT Tom Slaughter Dorroh II

2LT James Francis McKinney

SSGT. Joshua Britton Payne

No Photo Available.

T SGT. Joseph F. Salgado

SSGT. Wallace Frank Walle

CPL. James J. Holland

Newspaper Article about LT. Danison missing.
War Department Lists 1LT. Danison as Missing. Newspaper Article from Find A Grave.
Newspaper Memory.
A Memorial honoring 1LT. Homer Russell Danison II. Courtesy of the Lancaster Eagle-Gazette, December 7, 1944, 11.
Obituary for 1LT. Homer Russell Danison II.
1LT. Homer Russell Danison II's obituary. Published in the Lancaster Eagle-Gazette.
THE

DANISON

FAMILY TREE

GRANDPARENTS

SELECT THE LEGACY CARDS

Otto Nathan
Danison

Ionia L.
Springer

James
Hamilton I

Elizabeth
Black

PARENTS

Homer Russell
Danison I

Gene M.
Hamilton

SIBLINGS

Helen Jo
Danison

Homer Russell
Danison II

BURIAL

FOREST ROSE CEMETERY – Lost at sea with six other crew members, Homer Russell Danison II lies somewhere at the bottom of the North Atlantic Ocean. The Forest Rose Cemetery holds a memorial tombstone in Section P2, placed next to his mother, Gene, and his sister, Helen Jo. It displays, “Your Life Is A Beautiful Memory.” A second monument stands proud across the Atlantic Ocean at the Cambridge American Cemetery and Memorial among the Tablets of the Missing, located in Coton, South Cambridgeshire District, Cambridgeshire, England (Madingley Road, Coton CB23 7PH). The monument proudly displays, “1LT 439 BOMB SQ 319 BOMB GP (M) OHIO.”

 

Parents, relatives, and friends honored military fallen heroes, including 1LT Danison, on Sunday, November 11, 1945, at 4:00 p.m. with a special memorial service at the First United Methodist Church, where the family attended.

 

All photos taken by Joe McFarland except for the last two of Tablets of the Missing located in Cambridgeshire, England. Photos courtesy of Find A Grave.

Explore people from the same generation, location, education, who served in the military, and buried in the same cemetery.
Select the Fairfield County map to go back to the Township page.

THE REFERENCES

American Battle Monuments Commission. “Homer R. Danison Jr.” Accessed 27 OCT 2024. https://www.abmc.gov/decedent-search/danison%3Dhomer.

“Danisons Told Son Is Missing,” Lancaster Eagle-Gazette, Monday, December 28, 1942, 1.

“Fairfield Honors War-Dead Sons,” Lancaster Eagle-Gazette, Wednesday, May 30, 1945, 2.

“Fairfield Men Who Died Overseas,” Lancaster Eagle-Gazette, Tuesday, May 8, 1945, 2.

Florida Military Academy. The Dugout. St. Petersburg, Florida: 1938. Ancestry.com. https://www.ancestry.com/imageviewer/collections/1265/images/sid_13275_1938_0036?pId=189520106. Accessed 26 NOV 2024.

“Getting Wings,” Lancaster Eagle-Gazette, Thursday, July 2, 1942, 3.

“Honor Roll,” Lancaster Eagle-Gazette, Thursday, July 6, 1944, 5.

“Honor Roll: Army Air Corps.,” Lancaster Eagle-Gazette, Friday, May 30, 1947, 8.

Honor States. “Homer Russell Danison Jr. World War II Gold Star Veteran From Ohio.” Last modified May 26, 2019. Accessed October 26, 2024. https://www.honorstates.org/index.php?id=97432.

“In Memoriam,” Lancaster Eagle-Gazette, Thursday, December 7, 1944, 11.

“Informal Affairs For Visitors,” Lancaster Eagle-Gazette, Saturday, May 31, 1941, 4.

“Killed Or Died In Line Of Duty,” Lancaster Eagle-Gazette, Monday, March 27, 1944, 3.

“Killed Or Died In Line Of Duty,” Lancaster Eagle-Gazette, Monday, May 29, 1944, 3.

“Killed Or Died In Line Of Duty,” Lancaster Eagle-Gazette, Thursday, July 6, 1944, 5.

“Killed Or Died In Line Of Duty,” Lancaster Eagle-Gazette, Friday, September 1, 1944, 5.

“Lancaster, Fairfield Honor War Dead, Increased By 156 Of World War II,” Lancaster Eagle-Gazette, Thursday, May 30, 1946, 1.

“Memorial Ceremony May 30 To Honor County’s 33 Dead,” Lancaster Eagle-Gazette, Saturday, May 27, 1944, 3.

“Memorial Service At First Methodist Church,” Lancaster Eagle-Gazette, Friday, November 9, 1945, 4.

Myers, Madeline. “Where To Find The Remaining Martin B-26 Marauders,” PBS Western Reserve, November 7, 2023. https://www.pbswesternreserve.org/blogs/luminus-stories-about-us/where-to-find-the-remaining-martin-b26-marauders/.

Natalie Herdman, “Lieut. Homer Russell Danison,” Find A Grave, Last modified October 11, 2011, https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/78210239/homer_russell_danison.

“News In The Early Week Marked By Wide Variety,” Lancaster Eagle-Gazette, Wednesday, August 19, 1942, 4.

“Our Boys In Camp, Kelly Field, Texas,” Lancaster Eagle-Gazette, Thursday, November 27, 1941, 12.

“Our Boys In Camp, Kelly Field, Texas,” Lancaster Eagle-Gazette, Saturday, November 1, 1941, 3.

“Our Boys In Camp, San Angelo, Tex.,” Lancaster Eagle-Gazette, Thursday, March 5, 1942, 2.

“Our Men In Service,” Lancaster Eagle-Gazette, Tuesday, December 22, 1942, 12.

“Price Of Victory For Fairfield County,” Lancaster Eagle-Gazette, Thursday, April 5, 1945, 5.

“Sorority Summer Formal Gay Evening Affair At The Club,” Lancaster Eagle-Gazette, Saturday, July 24, 1937, 4.

“Ten Years Ago,” Lancaster Eagle-Gazette, Friday, January 25, 1946, 6.

“Ten Years Ago,” Lancaster Eagle-Gazette, Monday, September 8, 1947, 4.

“These Paid Supreme Price For Peace,” Lancaster Eagle-Gazette, Thursday, August 16, 1945, 7.

“War Department Confirms Death of Lieut. Danison,” Lancaster Eagle-Gazette, Saturday, November 27, 1943, 2.

War Graves, “1LT. Homer Russell Danison,” Find A Grave, Last modified August 6, 2010, https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/56289008/homer-russell-danison.

PHOTO

Martin B-26G Marauder, Website: National Museum of the United States Air Force, Accessed 26 OCT 2024, https://www.nationalmuseum.af.mil/Visit/Museum-Exhibits/Fact-Sheets/Display/Article/196275/martin-b-26g-marauder/.

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